Salmon Farms Set to Expand Despite Federal Promise to Remove Them
VANCOUVER, BC – Salmon farming companies are proposing 12 site expansions including one entirely new 4,400-metric tonne open-net salmon farm. The requests for expansions come after studies indicate open-net salmon farms spread harmful parasites, viruses and bacteria to wild salmon and after the federal government committed to removing them by 2025.
The 12 proposals (more details in backgrounder) vary in terms of the characteristics of their expansions:
- One is a completely new site proposed between two areas (Discovery Islands and the Broughton Archipelago) where open-net salmon farms are being removed;
- Four are proposing increases in production;
- Four are proposing increases to the number of pens;
- Two are proposing that a maximum allowable production in the region be dropped; and
- One site is increasing the tenure size.
Any expansion of production, whether through new tenures or increases in number of pens, production caps or tenure size will further amplify the risk of disease and parasites to vulnerable wild salmon populations.
“All proposed factory farm expansions should be denied by the government given their harm to wild salmon, the extremely poor returns of wild salmon and the federal government’s commitment to remove them by 2025, ” said Stan Proboszcz, Watershed Watch Salmon Society.
“Increasing the number of farmed fish held in any of these areas just increases the risk of uncontrollable sea lice outbreaks and amplifies disease pathogens, putting wild salmon at greater risk,” said Karen Wristen, Living Oceans Society.
“At a time when many wild salmon populations are in precipitous decline and under increasing pressure from climate change we must do everything we can to ensure their survival. This means eliminating the risk from open net-pen fish farming, not expanding this unsustainable practice. Government has to reject these applications if it is serious about salmon recovery,” said Kilian Stehfest, David Suzuki Foundation.
“It is outrageous that DFO would even consider increasing fish farm capacity or production levels in, of all places, Clayoquot Sound,” said Dan Lewis, Clayoquot Action. “This is heading in the opposite direction of the federal government’s commitment to remove salmon farms from B.C. waters by 2025.”
The provincial government is responsible for approving changes to tenures and the federal government is responsible for salmon farm operation licence issues such as production increases. The federal government typically responds to proposed site changes within 1 year.
Contact:
Stan Proboszcz, Science Advisor, Watershed Watch Salmon Society, (604) 314-2713, proboszcz@watershedwatch.ca
Karen Wristen, Executive Director, Living Oceans Society (604) 788-5634, kwristen@livingoceans.org
Dan Lewis, Executive Director, Clayoquot Action, (250) 726-8136, dan@clayoquotaction.org
Kilian Stehfest, Marine Conservation Specialist, David Suzuki Foundation, (778) 686-7472, kstehfest@davidsuzuki.org
Backgrounder
The 12 open-net salmon farm expansion applications can be viewed at (under tab Applications and Decisions): https://www.pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/aquaculture/licence-permis/index-eng.html
The 12 expansion proposals are summarized in the table below and include:
-
One new site: Chatham Channel called “Ga-Guump”;
-
Four sites proposing increases in production: in Clayoquot Sound, “Millar Channel” and “Bawden Point”; in the Broughton Archipelago, “Tsa-ya” (Minstrel Island);
-
Four sites proposing increases to the number of farmable pens: in Clayoquot Sound, sites “Plover Point”, “Dixon Bay” and “Rant Point”; in Nootka-Esperanza, “Hecate”; and in Klemtu “Goat Cove.
-
Two sites proposing to drop the maximum allowable production in Clio Channel: Broughton Archipelago sites “Noo-la” and “Wa-kwa”; and
-
One site increasing the tenure size: Klemtu site “Kid Bay.”
Table summarizing the proposed expansion details. Yellow highlighting (in attached backgrounder only) indicates proposed expansion details.
site |
comp. |
DFO review start |
lat/long |
biomass change (tonnes) |
area change (m2) |
change in # of pens |
net pen size (m) |
Plover Point (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
Oct 26 2021 |
49.214382°N, 125.766025°W |
2640 (no change) |
12,804 to 14,620 (pens) |
12 to 8 square |
change 30 to 40 |
Millar Channel (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
Oct 7 2021 |
49° 22.5732N 126° 5.4018W |
2,640 to 3,960 |
54,660 to 69,980 (tenure) 11,008 to 18,232 (sq pens) |
6 square and 1 semi-closed to 10 square and 1 semi-closed |
40 and 120 |
Dixon Bay (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
July 14 2021 |
49° 24.30024N 126° 9.03312W |
2640 (no change) |
10,692 to 12,804 (pens) |
10 to 12 square |
30 |
Ga-Guump (Chatham Channel) |
Grieg |
Jun 24 2021 |
50° 37.17906N 126°17.27352W |
4,400 (new site) |
40,500 (tenure) |
5 circle |
200 |
Rant Point (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
Jul 5 2021 |
49° 25.67N 125° 84.153W |
2640 (no change) |
10,692 to 12,804 (pens) |
10 to 12 square |
30 |
Noo-la (Broughton Archipelago) |
Grieg |
Apr 26 2021 |
50° 36.310N 126° 22.0200W |
4400 (no change) remove Clio Channel max 9,000 |
38200 (no change) |
16 square |
30 |
Wa-kwa (Broughton Archipelago) |
Grieg |
April 26 2021 |
50° 36.075N 126° 20.9W |
3600 (no change) remove Clio Channel max 9000 |
38,300 (no change) |
14 square |
30 |
Tsa-Ya (Broughton Archipelago) |
Grieg |
April 26 2021 |
50° 36.720N 126° 19.608W |
3000 to 3700 remove Clio Channel max 9000 |
60,070 (tenure) |
16 square |
30 |
Hecate (Nootka-Esperanza) |
Grieg |
April 22, 2021 |
52° 07.94N 126° 45.438W |
4000 (no change) |
57,800 (tenure) 14,916 to 17,028 (pens) |
14 to 16 square |
30 |
Bawden Point (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
April 19 2021 |
49° 18.3295N 126° 0.2732W |
2640 to 3960 |
90,300 (tenure) 14,620 to 18,232 (pens) |
8 to 10 square |
40 |
Kid Bay (Klemtu) |
MOWI |
April 15 2021 |
52° 47.784N 128° 24.297W |
4000 (no change) |
84,300 to 190,900 (tenure) |
20 square |
90 and 120 |
Goat Cove (Klemtu) |
MOWI |
Jan 17 2019 |
52° 78.726N, 128° 41.99W |
2815 to 4000 |
51,819 (no change) |
14 square |
120 |
Recent actions and commitments to remove open-net salmon farms from British Columbia:
- removal of open-net salmon farms from the Broughton Archipelago is currently led by First Nations and is underway: https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2018PREM0151-002412
- federal commitment in the mandate letter from the Prime Minister to the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans to transition open-net salmon farms from coastal waters in B.C. by 2025: https://pm.gc.ca/en/mandate-letters/2019/12/13/archived-minister-fisheries-oc eans-and-canadian-coast-guard-mandate
- Minister of Fisheries and Oceans announcement to remove all open-net fish farms from the Discovery Islands, B.C. https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/government-of-canada-moves-to-phas e-out-salmon-farming-licences-in-discovery-islands-following-consultations-with- first-nations-816013273.html
Salmon Farms Set to Expand Despite Federal Promise to Remove Them
VANCOUVER, BC – Salmon farming companies are proposing 12 site expansions including one entirely new 4,400-metric tonne open-net salmon farm. The requests for expansions come after studies indicate open-net salmon farms spread harmful parasites, viruses and bacteria to wild salmon and after the federal government committed to removing them by 2025.
The 12 proposals (more details in backgrounder) vary in terms of the characteristics of their expansions:
- One is a completely new site proposed between two areas (Discovery Islands and the Broughton Archipelago) where open-net salmon farms are being removed;
- Four are proposing increases in production;
- Four are proposing increases to the number of pens;
- Two are proposing that a maximum allowable production in the region be dropped; and
- One site is increasing the tenure size.
Any expansion of production, whether through new tenures or increases in number of pens, production caps or tenure size will further amplify the risk of disease and parasites to vulnerable wild salmon populations.
“All proposed factory farm expansions should be denied by the government given their harm to wild salmon, the extremely poor returns of wild salmon and the federal government’s commitment to remove them by 2025, ” said Stan Proboszcz, Watershed Watch Salmon Society.
“Increasing the number of farmed fish held in any of these areas just increases the risk of uncontrollable sea lice outbreaks and amplifies disease pathogens, putting wild salmon at greater risk,” said Karen Wristen, Living Oceans Society.
“At a time when many wild salmon populations are in precipitous decline and under increasing pressure from climate change we must do everything we can to ensure their survival. This means eliminating the risk from open net-pen fish farming, not expanding this unsustainable practice. Government has to reject these applications if it is serious about salmon recovery,” said Kilian Stehfest, David Suzuki Foundation.
“It is outrageous that DFO would even consider increasing fish farm capacity or production levels in, of all places, Clayoquot Sound,” said Dan Lewis, Clayoquot Action. “This is heading in the opposite direction of the federal government’s commitment to remove salmon farms from B.C. waters by 2025.”
The provincial government is responsible for approving changes to tenures and the federal government is responsible for salmon farm operation licence issues such as production increases. The federal government typically responds to proposed site changes within 1 year.
Contact:
Stan Proboszcz, Science Advisor, Watershed Watch Salmon Society, (604) 314-2713, proboszcz@watershedwatch.ca
Karen Wristen, Executive Director, Living Oceans Society (604) 788-5634, kwristen@livingoceans.org
Dan Lewis, Executive Director, Clayoquot Action, (250) 726-8136, dan@clayoquotaction.org
Kilian Stehfest, Marine Conservation Specialist, David Suzuki Foundation, (778) 686-7472, kstehfest@davidsuzuki.org
Backgrounder
The 12 open-net salmon farm expansion applications can be viewed at (under tab Applications and Decisions): https://www.pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/aquaculture/licence-permis/index-eng.html
The 12 expansion proposals are summarized in the table below and include:
-
One new site: Chatham Channel called “Ga-Guump”;
-
Four sites proposing increases in production: in Clayoquot Sound, “Millar Channel” and “Bawden Point”; in the Broughton Archipelago, “Tsa-ya” (Minstrel Island);
-
Four sites proposing increases to the number of farmable pens: in Clayoquot Sound, sites “Plover Point”, “Dixon Bay” and “Rant Point”; in Nootka-Esperanza, “Hecate”; and in Klemtu “Goat Cove.
-
Two sites proposing to drop the maximum allowable production in Clio Channel: Broughton Archipelago sites “Noo-la” and “Wa-kwa”; and
-
One site increasing the tenure size: Klemtu site “Kid Bay.”
Table summarizing the proposed expansion details. Yellow highlighting (in attached backgrounder only) indicates proposed expansion details.
site |
comp. |
DFO review start |
lat/long |
biomass change (tonnes) |
area change (m2) |
change in # of pens |
net pen size (m) |
Plover Point (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
Oct 26 2021 |
49.214382°N, 125.766025°W |
2640 (no change) |
12,804 to 14,620 (pens) |
12 to 8 square |
change 30 to 40 |
Millar Channel (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
Oct 7 2021 |
49° 22.5732N 126° 5.4018W |
2,640 to 3,960 |
54,660 to 69,980 (tenure) 11,008 to 18,232 (sq pens) |
6 square and 1 semi-closed to 10 square and 1 semi-closed |
40 and 120 |
Dixon Bay (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
July 14 2021 |
49° 24.30024N 126° 9.03312W |
2640 (no change) |
10,692 to 12,804 (pens) |
10 to 12 square |
30 |
Ga-Guump (Chatham Channel) |
Grieg |
Jun 24 2021 |
50° 37.17906N 126°17.27352W |
4,400 (new site) |
40,500 (tenure) |
5 circle |
200 |
Rant Point (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
Jul 5 2021 |
49° 25.67N 125° 84.153W |
2640 (no change) |
10,692 to 12,804 (pens) |
10 to 12 square |
30 |
Noo-la (Broughton Archipelago) |
Grieg |
Apr 26 2021 |
50° 36.310N 126° 22.0200W |
4400 (no change) remove Clio Channel max 9,000 |
38200 (no change) |
16 square |
30 |
Wa-kwa (Broughton Archipelago) |
Grieg |
April 26 2021 |
50° 36.075N 126° 20.9W |
3600 (no change) remove Clio Channel max 9000 |
38,300 (no change) |
14 square |
30 |
Tsa-Ya (Broughton Archipelago) |
Grieg |
April 26 2021 |
50° 36.720N 126° 19.608W |
3000 to 3700 remove Clio Channel max 9000 |
60,070 (tenure) |
16 square |
30 |
Hecate (Nootka-Esperanza) |
Grieg |
April 22, 2021 |
52° 07.94N 126° 45.438W |
4000 (no change) |
57,800 (tenure) 14,916 to 17,028 (pens) |
14 to 16 square |
30 |
Bawden Point (Clayoquot Sound) |
Cermaq |
April 19 2021 |
49° 18.3295N 126° 0.2732W |
2640 to 3960 |
90,300 (tenure) 14,620 to 18,232 (pens) |
8 to 10 square |
40 |
Kid Bay (Klemtu) |
MOWI |
April 15 2021 |
52° 47.784N 128° 24.297W |
4000 (no change) |
84,300 to 190,900 (tenure) |
20 square |
90 and 120 |
Goat Cove (Klemtu) |
MOWI |
Jan 17 2019 |
52° 78.726N, 128° 41.99W |
2815 to 4000 |
51,819 (no change) |
14 square |
120 |
Recent actions and commitments to remove open-net salmon farms from British Columbia:
- removal of open-net salmon farms from the Broughton Archipelago is currently led by First Nations and is underway: https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2018PREM0151-002412
- federal commitment in the mandate letter from the Prime Minister to the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans to transition open-net salmon farms from coastal waters in B.C. by 2025: https://pm.gc.ca/en/mandate-letters/2019/12/13/archived-minister-fisheries-oc eans-and-canadian-coast-guard-mandate
- Minister of Fisheries and Oceans announcement to remove all open-net fish farms from the Discovery Islands, B.C. https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/government-of-canada-moves-to-phas e-out-salmon-farming-licences-in-discovery-islands-following-consultations-with- first-nations-816013273.html